Dear reader, at some point in your life, you have probably encountered the need to take Paracetamol. This medicine is one of the most famous painkillers in the world, used by millions of people every day to control pain and fever. But do you really know how it works, what it’s for, what its side effects are, and the correct dosage?

Because it is so common, there are often doubts, misconceptions, and even confusion about the use of Paracetamol. Therefore, we at the Brazilian Society of Hypnosis, despite our main work being directed towards the practice of hypnosis, also care about general health and want to inform you better about this medication so present in our daily lives.

In the following article, we will unravel all the mysteries surrounding Paracetamol, from its functioning and most common uses to its possible side effects and contraindications. In addition, we will help you understand the correct dosage of this medication to ensure safe and effective use.

This reading is essential for anyone who wants to better understand their health and be correctly informed about the use of popular medications like Paracetamol. Shall we?

Understanding Paracetamol: What is it?

When we think of something to relieve pain and body aches, the first thing that comes to mind is paracetamol. But do you know what paracetamol is? This common medication is a pain reliever and fever reducer often used to treat symptoms of conditions such as the common cold, headache, muscle aches, and toothache, among other things.

Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, has been a popular choice among many due to its effectiveness in relieving symptoms of minor illnesses. In this sense, it is important to clarify that although it can help relieve symptoms, it is not a “cure.” That is, it does not act on the cause of the problem but can alleviate the discomfort caused by the symptoms.

Origin of paracetamol

The origin of paracetamol dates back to the 1880s when it was discovered by doctors seeking alternative options to the common pain medications of the time due to their side effects. Since then, paracetamol has been widely accepted and used worldwide due to its excellent safety profile and ability to provide effective pain and fever relief.

How paracetamol is made

Paracetamol is usually available in the form of a pill, liquid, or suppository. It is made from chemical compounds that undergo a process called acylation. The resulting substance is then combined with other inactive ingredients to form the final medication. The final product is then tested to ensure it complies with the standards set by the pharmaceutical industry.

In summary, paracetamol is a medication that has proven effective in relieving symptoms of pain and fever. Although it is not a definitive “cure,” it can provide significant relief, helping to improve the quality of life of those who use it.

What is Paracetamol Used For: Most Common Uses

Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a widely used medication for relieving various conditions. Its main effect is to alleviate pain, so if you have a headache, bruises, or any kind of physical discomfort, you are likely to resort to it.

Another very common use for paracetamol is in combating fever. If there is any inflammatory condition and the body temperature rises, this is the medication that many seek to help reduce fever and regain the feeling of well-being.

Does it reduce inflammation?

The answer is no. Unlike other medications, anxiolytics, and anti-inflammatories, paracetamol does not have any anti-inflammatory effects, but it helps to alleviate symptoms related to inflammation, such as fever and pain.

Finally, it is pertinent to remember that, despite being considered a safe medication and available for sale without a prescription, it is always advisable to seek professional guidance before undergoing any treatment to ensure the efficacy and safety of the process.

How Does Paracetamol Work in the Body?

To find out how paracetamol works in our body, it is important to understand, first of all, one thing: Unlike other painkillers like ibuprofen, which acts directly at the site of pain, paracetamol works centrally, that is, in our central nervous system.

In practice, paracetamol acts as a ‘deceiver’ of the brain, blocking the production of substances called prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are produced by the body in response to injury or illness and cause pain and inflammation. By blocking the production of these substances, paracetamol prevents the brain from ‘perceiving’ the pain.

As a result, it is an effective medication for a wide range of pains, from a mild headache to more severe pains resulting from surgeries, for example.

But here’s the reminder, paracetamol does not treat the root cause of pain or inflammatory disorders, it only relieves the symptom. This can hide an underlying condition that requires treatment. Therefore, it is important to have the guidance of a healthcare professional before starting any type of treatment.

Side Effects of Paracetamol: What Do I Need to Know?

Like any medication, paracetamol can also present side effects in some users. Although it is usually well-tolerated, it is important to be aware of these possible effects.

The most common side effects associated with paracetamol include nausea, stomach pain, and loss of appetite. In rarer cases, it can cause allergic reactions, which require immediate medical attention. Common symptoms of an allergic reaction include rash, itching, swelling, and difficulty breathing.

In addition, excessive or prolonged use of paracetamol can cause serious liver damage, leading to a condition called hepatotoxicity. This can occur even with therapeutic doses in susceptible individuals.

It is always important to consult a healthcare professional before starting any treatment with medications. The fact that paracetamol is an over-the-counter medicine does not eliminate the need for medical guidance. Remember that each person is unique and may react differently to the same medication.

Finally, if you experience any of the mentioned side effects, or any other unusual symptoms after using paracetamol, seek medical attention immediately. Safety should be your priority.

Contraindications of Paracetamol: Who Should Not Take It?

Although paracetamol is commonly used and even available without a prescription, it is not suitable for everyone. There are some contraindications that should be considered before starting to take paracetamol.

First, people allergic to paracetamol or any component of the medication formulation should avoid its use. Allergic reactions can include skin rashes, swelling, dizziness, or even difficulty breathing.

In addition, individuals with liver disease, or who consume alcohol regularly, should be cautious, as paracetamol can increase the risk of liver damage. The same applies to people with kidney disease, as paracetamol can adversely affect kidney function.

It is worth remembering that paracetamol is also not recommended for pregnant women without medical guidance. Although it is generally considered safe during pregnancy, it is essential to speak with a healthcare professional before starting any medication.

Finally, it is important to note that paracetamol can interact with other medications. Therefore, if you are taking other medications, supplements, or herbal medicines, check with a healthcare professional before adding paracetamol to your routine.

In summary, although paracetamol is a commonly used medication and is generally safe for most people, there are some contraindications. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting to take new medications.

Correct Dosage of Paracetamol: How to Take It?

Understanding the correct dosage of paracetamol is essential to avoid health risks. The dose varies according to the age and weight of the patient. In general, the recommended dosage for adults and children over 12 years old is 500mg to 1g, 4 to 6 times a day, not exceeding 4g in a 24-hour period.

For younger children, the dosage varies according to weight. Be very careful when administering paracetamol to babies and young children. Do not hesitate to seek medical advice if you have any doubts about the amount to be administered to this audience.

Even though paracetamol is available without the need for a prescription, it is important to remember that continuous use and high doses of this medication can cause serious liver damage*.

Using the correct dosage of paracetamol and following the instructions correctly means ensuring the effectiveness of the medication and minimizing health risks. It is always worth remembering that no medication should be taken without the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Recapping, the main thing is to keep in mind that each organism has its particularities and the use of paracetamol should be adjusted to these needs. In case of doubts, seek medical assistance.

*We remind you that scientific hypnosis, as an auxiliary technique, can relieve pain and discomfort, contributing to well-being throughout the treatment. Consult an authorized professional.

Conclusion

Throughout this article, we explored all aspects of paracetamol, from its safe use for pain and fever relief to the possible consequences of an overdose. We also emphasized the importance of consulting a healthcare professional before starting any type of medication.

We understand that you, as a healthcare professional or someone interested in helping others, appreciate the importance of in-depth knowledge about the resources that can assist in the well-being of your patients. This only highlights the growing need for qualified professionals willing to use evidence-based techniques, such as clinical hypnosis, to complement conventional treatments.

As we have seen, paracetamol is an effective and safe tool if used correctly. Similarly, hypnosis can also be a powerful resource to help relieve pain, control stress and anxiety, and improve quality of life, as long as it is applied by qualified and responsible professionals.

Do you want to increase your ability to help your patients more effectively and pursue this rewarding career as a clinical hypnotherapist? We are here to guide you on this journey.

Are you interested in learning scientific hypnosis to apply professionally? To enhance your results in your current profession or even have a new profession? Check out the evidence-based hypnosis courses and postgraduate programs offered by the Brazilian Society of Hypnosis right now through the link:

https://www.hipnose.com.br/cursos/.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Paracetamol safe during pregnancy?

Various studies indicate that the use of Paracetamol during pregnancy, when done correctly and under medical guidance, is generally considered safe. However, it is crucial to always consult a healthcare professional before starting any medication during pregnancy.

What happens if we take a very high dose of Paracetamol?

A very high dose of Paracetamol can result in an overdose, which is a serious medical situation. It can cause severe liver damage and, in some cases, can be fatal. Therefore, never exceed the recommended dose and, in case of suspected overdose, seek medical help immediately.

Can Paracetamol and ibuprofen be taken together?

Yes, Paracetamol and ibuprofen are two medications with different mechanisms of action and it can be safe to take them together. However, it is always necessary to talk to a healthcare professional before combining medications.

How long does it take for Paracetamol to take effect?

Paracetamol usually starts to take effect within 30 to 60 minutes after ingestion. However, the time can vary depending on various factors, such as the dose and form of dosage (tablet, liquid, etc.).

Can Paracetamol cause drowsiness?

Although Paracetamol is primarily known for its analgesic and antipyretic properties, it does not cause drowsiness in usual doses. However, it is always important to monitor any new or unexpected side effects when taking a medication.